INFLUENCE OF INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL, OWNERSHIP STRUCTURE, AND PROFIT VOLATILITY ON COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE WITH VARIABLE INTERVENING RISK CULTURE CHAIN
This research aims to analyze the influence of intellectual capital, ownership structure, and profit volatility on competitive advantage with intervening risk culture chain variables and competitive advantage with intervening risk culture chain variables. The methods used in research use quantitative concepts. Quantitative research is based on an assumption that a symptom has a causal relationship. The population used in this study is a banking company that is listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange or that is not listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The period of annual financial statements used in this study from 2014 to 2019 Accumulated there are 85 banking companies that sampled this study because it has complete data. The results of this study concluded that there is a positive and significant influence of intellectual capital on the risk culture chain, ownership structure to competitive advantage, and profit volatility on competitive advantage. the negative and significant ownership structure of risk culture chain, volatility of profit to risk culture chain, and intellectual capital to competitive advantage and Risk culture chain have a significant positive effect on competitive advantage and risk culture chain it has a significant influence in mediating intellectual capital relations with competitive advantages.
Intellectual Capital, Ownership Structure, Risk Culture Chain.