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Original Research

THE HUMAN ESSENCE

NGUYEN ANH QUOC1, NGUYEN TRINH NGHIEU 2, DINH VAN CHIEN 3, DINH THE HOANG 4, and NGUYEN MINH TRI 5.

Vol 17, No 10 ( 2022 )   |  DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7188832   |   Author Affiliation: The University of Social Sciences and Humanities, Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam 1,2,3,4; HUTECH University, Vietnam 5.   |   Licensing: CC 4.0   |   Pg no: 363-372   |   To cite: NGUYEN ANH QUOC, et al., (2022). THE HUMAN ESSENCE. 17(10), 363–372. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7188832   |   Published on: 12-10-2022

Abstract

A thing exists by internal exchange and external exchange. Nature is a unity of parts. Natural exchange is an internal exchange, an inevitable exchange; natural exchange is an external exchange, a free exchange. Humans are a part of nature, so humans are objects of nature, humans are both in and out of nature. The exchange of humans is natural, an inevitable exchange, but the exchange of humans is an exchange outside of nature, it is, of course, a free exchange. Natural exchange with humans makes free exchange an exchange of people, while exchange necessary is an exchange outside humans, not people. Liberty is being within human beings, inevitable being outside of humans. The exchange between the inside and the outside transforms the necessity of nature into the freedom of human beings. The perfection of humans is going from inevitable to liberty in specific historical means and ends. Humans are free subjects.


Keywords

Humans, liberty - exchange, inevitable, standard