THE EXISTENCE OF LAND BANK IN THE FRAMEWORK OF LAND REGULATION AND PROVISION FOR STATE INTERESTS
This research is motivated by the condition that so far the government has only relied on the role of a land regulator. While other roles are not carried out by the government, namely the role of land availability regulator (land manager). By holding a land bank, at least it can answer various complex problems related to the provision of land for development purposes. This study aims to discuss the essence of the existence of a land bank in the provision of land, the regulation and implementation of land banks in the provision of land, and the construction of land banks for the interests of the state in the future. This research is a type of normative legal research or doctrinal research that is analyzed by argumentum per analogium. The results of this study indicate that the essence of the existence of a land bank in the provision of land for the interests of the state is very important, considering that land is an important commodity for human life. Regulation and implementation of land banks can be a powerful tool in providing land for the interests of the state. So that clear laws and regulations are needed regarding the establishment and operation of land banks. The construction of a Land Bank for the interests of the state in the future requires a comprehensive and planned approach, by conducting a thorough analysis of land needs for the interests of the state in the future. The suggestion that the author can give from this research is that it is hoped that in the future, the existence of a land bank will overcome various problems that arise related to the need for land for the purposes of infrastructure development, housing and development for social interests.
Land Bank, Land Provision.