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Original Research

USING DIGITAL LEARNING MEDIA AND LITERACY TO IMPROVE DESCRIPTIVE TEXT WRITING SKILLS OF JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS

MULYATI 1, GUNAWAN SURYOPUTRO 2, and WINI TARMINI 3.

Vol 19, No 08 ( 2024 )   |  DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13641987   |   Author Affiliation: Doctoral Student, Indonesian Language Education, Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. Hamka, Jakarta, Indonesia 1; Professor, English Language Education, Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. Hamka, Jakarta, Indonesia. The Rector, Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. Hamka. Jakarta, Indonesia 2; Senior Lecturer, Indonesian Language Education and Linguistics, Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. Hamka, Jakarta, Indonesia. Head of The Doctoral Program, Indonesian Language Education, Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. Hamka, Jakarta, Indonesia 3.   |   Licensing: CC 4.0   |   Pg no: 618-632   |   Published on: 31-08-2024

Abstract

Current descriptive text writing instruction requires innovations in digital learning media to match the digital era. Students face challenges in improving their descriptive text writing skills, with proficiency levels often low. Implementing digital learning media and literacy is crucial to addressing this issue. This study investigates the impact of combining digital learning media and writing literacy on students' descriptive text writing skills using a true experimental quantitative approach. Data were collected from descriptive text writing tests at three junior high schools, focusing on title accuracy, identification, content description, language use, and conclusion. The study underwent validation, reliability, and prerequisite tests to ensure data normality and homogeneity. Descriptive and inferential statistical analyses, including t-tests and F-tests, were conducted. Results showed that the combined use of digital learning media and literacy significantly improved descriptive text writing skills. Hypothesis analysis revealed a t-value of 3.868 with a significance level of 0.000, indicating that the difference between the digital media group and the control group was significant. Thus, the combined application of digital learning media and literacy effectively enhances junior high school students' descriptive text writing skills.


Keywords

Descriptive Text, Digital Media, Literacy, Media, Writing Skills.