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Original Research

LEGAL AND REGULATORY ASPECTS OF DRONE SELLING AND BUYING TRANSACTIONS IN INDONESIA

ELIS HERLINA 1, PURI SRI NURHADIANI 2, RIMEILDA SAHAYA 3, HIDIR JATNIKO 4, and YUSUF RAJAHINDI 5.

Vol 19, No 07 ( 2024 )   |  DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12742860   |   Author Affiliation: Universitas Islam Nusantara, Bandung, Indonesia 1,2,3,4,5.   |   Licensing: CC 4.0   |   Pg no: 170-178   |   Published on: 06-07-2024

Abstract

This research was conducted using normative juridical methods to determine the regulations and limitations on the use of drones in Indonesia, as well as various strategies for preventing security risks from the use of drones in public spaces. This is because there have been various cases of drone use in Indonesia and internationally which are detrimental to public security and safety. The results of this research are that regulations on the use of drones in Indonesia are regulated in two Minister of Transportation Regulations which contain restrictions on air space, time, height, and various prohibitions on the use of drones. To minimize the security risks of drone use, four prevention strategies should be employed. First, regulate the use of drones through legislation. Second, set restrictions that the use of drones is prioritized using VLOS rules so that the drones used can be seen directly in the airspace by remote pilots. Third, the use of drones in residential areas must meet the requirements of safe altitude, remote pilot liability for compensation, availability of emergency landing areas, understanding of obstacles, drone operating capabilities, and flight paths approved by the Director General of Transportation RI. Fourth, it regulates the limitation that drones can only be used during the day, if used at night it must have approval from the Director General of Transportation.


Keywords

Drones, Civil Society, Criminal Technology.