HISTORY OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF MICROBIOLOGY AND THE STUDY OF THE GENETICS OF MICROORGANISMS
this article examines the history of the development of the science of microbiology, considers the opening, Life of microorganisms, periods of "morphology", "physiology" and "Biochemistry", the importance of the work of Pasteur, Vinogradsky and others, soil microbiology, the study of genetics, genotype and phenotype, phenotypic variability, genotypic variability, mutations, transformation hypothesis, transduction, conjugation, episomes, individual and historical development, diversity, distribution on earth, their relationship with the living environment, etc, scientific points of view are given.
morphology, Biochemistry, Microbiology, paleontology, "morphology", "physiology", "biochemistry", Pasteur, Vinogradsky et al, soil microbiology, genetics, genotype, phenotype, phenotypic variability, genotypic variability, mutations, transformation, transduction, conjugation, episomes.