Overview

Original Research

STRENGTHENING GOVERNANCE FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF LAW NUMBER 12 OF 1995 CONCERNING CORRECTIONS RELATED TO THE LEAVE TO VISIT FAMILY (CMK) POLICY FOR PRISONERS IN PRISONS

Y. AMBEGPARAMARTA 1, Dr. DRS.LUQMAN HAKIM, M.SC 2, Dr. HERMAWAN, S.IP, M.SI 3, and Dr. RER. POL. ROMY HERMAWAN, S. SOS., M.A.P 4.

Vol 18, No 03 ( 2023 )   |  DOI: 10.17605/OSF.IO/XNU6F   |   Author Affiliation: Doctorate Student, Faculty of Administrative Science, Universitas Brawijaya 1; Lecture, Faculty of Administrative Science, Universitas Brawijaya Malang, Jl. MT Haryono 165 Malang 2,3,4.   |   Licensing: CC 4.0   |   Pg no: 1468-1487   |   Published on: 30-03-2023

Abstract

Family Visiting Leave (CMK) is a formal instrument (policy) that aims to enable prisoners to meet their biological needs. Meanwhile, in Indonesia, the conception of the conjugal visit and conjugal room system has not been fully legalized and institutionalized in the correctional system (Suhaila, 2021: 1309-1310). Therefore, the implementation of the policy on the Protection of Prisoners' Rights in Prisons through the CMK policy instrument for prisoners is very important to be studied from its implementation and impact. The study is based on the perspective of Public Administration. Policy implementation as an analytical perspective that will be carried out by researchers in understanding the process of policy realization so that answers will be found whether policy implementation through programs and activities is in accordance with policy objectives. The research method to be used is qualitative and quantitative research design to find answers to research questions. The focus of the research consists of 1) Implementation of CMK Policy for Inmates in Prisons; 2). Causes of Implementation (Process) of Monitoring Leave to Visit Family (CMK) that is not optimal; 3) The physical, social and legal impact of the implementation of CMK policies that are not optimal for prisoners in prisons. The results of this study show that the implementation of CMK is not optimal in the perspective of the framework for Implementation Analysis that the problem of tractability in technical difficulties and behaviour of policy target groups; affecting policy on socioeconomic conditions; and Policy ability on implementing resources and policy consistency have not been optimal. Because the novelty in this study is the reconstruction of the framework theory for Implementation Analysis Family Visiting Leave must be oriented towards fulfilling the human rights of prisoners both in the correctional environment and in the social environment of correctional assisted citizens.

Keywords

Implementation, Governance, Prisoner Rights, prisons