DESIGN PLANNING OF THE BLACK SOLDIER FLY (BSF) INSTALLLATION
The increasing number of people accompanied by the consumptive nature of society causes an increase in the amount of waste generation in Indonesia. One alternative to overcome this problem can be the implementation of processing organic waste based on Black Soldier Fly (BSF) larvae. One of the 3R TPS in Midang Village, West Nusa Tenggara also applies BSF based organic waste processing to overcome the waste problem. This Research; "Design of Black Soldier Fly (BSF) Installation", aims to; projecting the population in Midang Village from 2020-2039; projecting the amount of waste generation in Midang Village from 2020-2039; projecting the composition of organic waste in Midang Village from 2020-2039; designing the BSF installation based on the existing conditions; and find out whether the supply of organic waste feed from Midang Village is sufficient or not to feed the needs of BSF installation. This research was preceded by field observations to determine the existing condition of the construction of the BSF installation and to obtain data on the size of the BSF installation building. The population calculation is carried out to estimate the estimated waste, the estimated amount of organic waste, so that it can find out whether the feed needs at the BSF installation can be fulfilled optimally. The population projection calculation is carried out to calculate the projected waste generation and projected organic waste composition, so that it can be seen in what year the BSF installation reaches its maximum capacity. The results indicate that the population of Midang village in the next 20 years (2039) is 16062 people with a total waste generation of 1747029 kg, with a composition of 1152340 kg of organic waste. The BSF installation is designed to have 3 units of facilities; Production Room and Warehouse with a length of 500 cm, a width of 700 cm, and a height of 450 cm; a BSF installation building in which there is a BSF fly cage with a length of 300 cm, a width of 300 cm, and a height of 200 cm as well as a BSF biopond with a length of 200 cm, a width of 100, a height of 16 cm, and a slope of the biopond α= 32° and β=57°. Based on the need for BSF feed obtained from organic waste in Midang Village, it is known that the BSF Installation gets a very sufficient supply of organic feed to meet the feed needs of 180675 kg/year. Simple patent registration for the design of the black soldier fly (BSF) larval cultivation installation has been registered with number S-00202205232.
Garbage, Organic Waste Management, B lack Soldier F ly Larvae, B lack Soldier Fly Installation Design, Simple.